Australia is one of the most popular destinations for skilled workers, students, and migrants who wish to build a better future. With its high standard of living, excellent healthcare, strong economy, and world-class education system, the country attracts thousands of applicants each year under its Permanent Residency (PR) program.
If you’re planning to migrate to Australia, understanding Australia PR eligibility, points calculator, skilled occupation list, required documents, visa cost & processing time is essential. This blog breaks down every detail you need to know before starting your PR journey.
To apply for Permanent Residency in Australia, you must meet certain criteria set by the Department of Home Affairs. The eligibility requirements typically include:
Age: You must be under 45 years at the time of invitation.
English Proficiency: Applicants need to prove their English skills through tests like IELTS, PTE, or TOEFL.
Skilled Occupation: Your occupation must be listed on the Skilled Occupation List (SOL).
Skills Assessment: A positive skills assessment from the relevant assessing authority is mandatory.
Points Requirement: You must score at least 65 points on the Australia PR points calculator.
The points calculator determines your eligibility based on various factors such as:
Age: Maximum 30 points (25–32 years).
English Language Skills: Up to 20 points.
Work Experience: Up to 20 points (both inside and outside Australia).
Educational Qualification: Up to 20 points.
Australian Study Requirement: 5 points.
Regional Study: 5 points.
Partner Skills: Up to 10 points.
Professional Year in Australia: 5 points.
Nomination/Sponsorship: Up to 15 points.
You need 65 points minimum, but higher scores improve your chances of receiving an invitation.
The Skilled Occupation List is one of the most important aspects of applying for an Australian PR. It includes occupations that are in demand in Australia. The main categories are:
Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL): For independent and state-sponsored visas.
Short-term Skilled Occupation List (STSOL): For employer-sponsored and state-sponsored visas.
Regional Occupation List (ROL): For regional employer sponsorship.
Professions such as engineers, IT specialists, healthcare workers, accountants, and tradespeople are regularly featured on these lists.
When applying for PR, you need to submit various documents, including:
Valid passport.
English language test results (IELTS/PTE/TOEFL).
Skills assessment report.
Academic transcripts and degree certificates.
Employment reference letters and experience certificates.
Medical clearance certificate.
Police clearance certificate.
Marriage certificate (if applicable).
Proof of funds.
The cost of applying for an Australian PR varies depending on the visa subclass. For the most common subclass 189 (Skilled Independent Visa) and 190 (Skilled Nominated Visa):
Primary applicant: AUD 4,640
Secondary applicant (over 18): AUD 2,320
Child applicant (under 18): AUD 1,160
Additional costs include English tests, medical exams, police certificates, and skills assessment fees.
Processing time depends on the visa subclass and individual case. On average:
Subclass 189 Visa: 8–12 months.
Subclass 190 Visa: 6–10 months.
Subclass 491 (Regional Visa): 12–18 months.
Factors such as occupation demand, state nomination, and application completeness can influence the timeline.
Migrating to Australia is a life-changing opportunity, but it requires careful planning and meeting strict eligibility requirements. Understanding Australia PR eligibility, points calculator, skilled occupation list, required documents, visa cost & processing time will help you prepare a strong application.
If you’re serious about making Australia your new home, ensure you meet all criteria, gather the right documents, and aim for the highest points possible to increase your chances of success.
What is the minimum score required for Australia PR?
The minimum score is 65 points, but higher scores increase your chances of receiving an invitation.
Which visa is best for Australia PR?
The Subclass 189 (Skilled Independent Visa) is the most popular pathway, as it does not require sponsorship.
Can I apply for PR without a job offer?
Yes, you can apply under skilled independent visas if your occupation is on the Skilled Occupation List.
How long does it take to get PR in Australia?
It usually takes 8–12 months, depending on the visa subclass and application details.
Is IELTS mandatory for Australia PR?
Yes, IELTS or another recognized English test (like PTE or TOEFL) is required.
Can my family apply with me for Australia PR?
Yes, you can include your spouse/partner and dependent children in your PR application.
