If you’re planning to work in the United Kingdom under a Skilled Worker visa, understanding the minimum stay requirement is crucial. This visa not only allows you to work legally in the UK but also opens pathways to long-term settlement. However, there are specific conditions regarding how long you must stay in the UK to maintain your visa status and eventually apply for indefinite leave to remain (ILR).
In this blog, we’ll break down the rules, eligibility, and practical tips about the Skilled Worker visa UK minimum stay requirement so you can plan your future with confidence.
The Skilled Worker visa allows non-UK nationals to live and work in the UK in an eligible job with a Home Office-approved employer. This visa replaced the old Tier 2 (General) visa and has become the main route for foreign professionals entering the UK workforce.
To meet the minimum stay requirement, you must:
Live and work in the UK during your visa period.
Not spend more than 180 days outside the UK in any 12-month period if you plan to apply for ILR (settlement).
Complete a continuous 5-year stay in the UK before applying for ILR.
This means while you can travel abroad for work or personal reasons, you need to ensure you don’t exceed the permitted absences.
The rule exists to make sure Skilled Worker visa holders genuinely live and contribute to the UK economy, rather than just holding the visa for convenience. The government wants to ensure continuity of residence for those applying for permanent settlement.
Initially granted for up to 5 years.
You can extend your visa as many times as needed.
After 5 years of continuous stay (meeting the absence rule), you can apply for ILR.
The minimum stay requirement is particularly important if you want ILR. To qualify, you must:
Have stayed in the UK for 5 years on a Skilled Worker visa (or combination of eligible visas).
Not exceed 180 days’ absence in any 12-month period.
Continue working for a UK-based licensed sponsor.
If you spend too much time outside the UK or break the continuity of residence:
Your ILR application may be refused.
You may need to extend your Skilled Worker visa again before reapplying.
In some cases, you might have to start the 5-year qualifying period from scratch.
Certain absences may be disregarded, such as:
Overseas work trips required by your UK employer.
Serious illness or compelling family reasons.
Global travel restrictions (e.g., during the COVID-19 pandemic).
In such cases, you should provide documented proof when applying for ILR.
Track your absences carefully – keep a record of all trips outside the UK.
Plan holidays wisely – avoid long or frequent absences.
Stay updated with UK Home Office guidance.
Keep documents such as employer letters, medical records, or travel confirmations for any exceptional absences.
Can I travel abroad frequently on a Skilled Worker visa?
Yes, but you must ensure you don’t spend more than 180 days outside the UK in any 12-month period if you want ILR.
Do work trips outside the UK count towards the absence rule?
Yes, unless they are deemed essential and you have supporting documents from your UK employer.
Can I extend my Skilled Worker visa if I don’t qualify for ILR after 5 years?
Yes, you can extend the visa indefinitely, provided you still meet the eligibility criteria.
Does the Skilled Worker visa automatically lead to permanent residency?
No, you must meet the 5-year continuous stay requirement and apply for ILR.
What if I take maternity or paternity leave abroad?
These may be considered exceptional circumstances, but you must provide evidence.
Is the 180-day rule strict?
Yes, exceeding it without valid reasons may lead to ILR refusal.
The Skilled Worker visa UK minimum stay requirement is straightforward but vital if you plan to settle in the UK long-term. By maintaining continuous residence and keeping your absences under 180 days per year, you can build a secure future and eventually gain ILR. Careful planning and documentation are the keys to success.
If you’re on this visa, start tracking your time in and out of the UK today – your future settlement depends on it.