Migrating to Australia is a dream for many skilled professionals, students, and families looking for a better quality of life. The Australia PR visa (Permanent Residency visa) is one of the most sought-after pathways to settle in the country because it allows you to live, work, and study in Australia permanently.
This guide will walk you through the eligibility, requirements, process, and benefits of migrating to Australia with a PR visa.
An Australia Permanent Residency visa allows non-citizens to stay indefinitely in Australia with almost all rights similar to Australian citizens, except for voting rights. Once granted, PR holders can apply for Australian citizenship after fulfilling residency requirements.
Live and work freely anywhere in Australia
Access to Medicare (Australia’s public healthcare system)
Pathway to Australian citizenship after meeting requirements
Free or subsidized education for children
Right to sponsor family members for PR in Australia
Better career opportunities and higher salaries
To qualify for a PR visa, applicants must meet several requirements, including:
Age: Below 45 years at the time of application
English proficiency: IELTS, PTE, or TOEFL test scores
Occupation: Listed on the Skilled Occupation List (SOL) or Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL)
Points requirement: At least 65 points under the points-based immigration system
Health and character clearance
There are several visa subclasses under the PR category. The most popular ones are:
No need for employer or state sponsorship
Based on skills, work experience, and points
Requires state nomination
Grants additional points toward eligibility
For those willing to live and work in regional Australia
Can be converted into permanent residency later
If you have an eligible family member who is a citizen or PR holder
If you receive sponsorship from an Australian employer
Use the Australian immigration points calculator to check if you meet the 65-point threshold.
Clear IELTS/PTE/TOEFL with the required score. Higher scores can increase your points.
Have your educational qualifications and work experience assessed by the relevant assessing authority in Australia.
File an Expression of Interest (EOI) via the SkillSelect portal.
If selected, you will receive an ITA from the Department of Home Affairs.
Submit all necessary documents, including identity proof, qualifications, and health certificates.
Undergo medical tests and provide police clearance certificates.
If approved, you will be granted PR, allowing you to live and work in Australia permanently.
Valid passport
English language test results (IELTS/PTE/TOEFL)
Skills assessment report
Educational certificates
Work experience documents
Medical and police clearance certificates
Proof of funds
The processing time for an Australia PR visa varies depending on the subclass:
Subclass 189 visa: 6–8 months (approx.)
Subclass 190 visa: 8–12 months (approx.)
Subclass 491 visa: 12–18 months (approx.)
Aim for a higher English test score
Gain more work experience in your skilled occupation
Apply for state nomination to earn extra points
Stay updated with changes in Australia’s skilled occupation list
How many points are required to get PR in Australia?
A minimum of 65 points is required under the points-based system, but higher scores improve your chances.
Can I apply for PR without a job offer in Australia?
Yes, under subclass 189, you can apply for PR without an employer or state sponsorship.
Is IELTS compulsory for Australia PR?
Yes, you need to demonstrate English proficiency through IELTS, PTE, or TOEFL.
How long does it take to get Australian PR?
On average, it can take 6 to 12 months, depending on the visa subclass.
Can I bring my family with me on a PR visa?
Yes, your spouse and dependent children can be included in your PR application.
Is Australian PR permanent?
Yes, you get a 5-year travel facility, after which you can renew or apply for citizenship.
Migrating to Australia with a PR visa is one of the best decisions for those seeking a stable career, world-class healthcare, and a high standard of living. While the process may seem overwhelming, breaking it down step by step makes it easier to understand and execute. With careful planning, the right documentation, and a good points score, your dream of living in Australia can become a reality.