Australia PR is a prestigious goal for many Indians, offering access to quality education, healthcare, and stable employment. With strong bilateral ties and demand for skilled workers, Indians often take the skilled migration pathway (subclasses 189, 190, 491) to gain permanent residency. That said, understanding how long the process takes—and how to optimize it—is essential.
Processing times vary by visa type. As of May 2025:
189 Skilled Independent: 6–9 months
190 Skilled Nominated: 6–12 months (50% in ~15 months, 90% in ~22 months)
491 Skilled Regional Provisional: 8–15 months
Factors like document completeness, case officer requests, and quota congestion influence these timelines.
The Subclass 189 begins with an Expression of Interest (EOI) followed by an invitation. Once invited and the application is lodged:
Typical grant time is 8–9 months.
Reddit users report real-world grants between 4–6 months after invitation.
The Skilled Nominated visa adds nomination delays:
Median processing: 15 months; 90% take up to 22 months.
Some Reddit users wait 16–24 months —underscoring variability.
Subclass 491 grants a pathway to PR but is provisional:
Takes around 9–15 months for grant.
Skill Assessment
45–90 days
EOI + Invitation
Processing may take months depending on points and occupation list.
Lodging application
After invitation, additional documentation submitted.
Health/Character checks
Police and medical checks can add weeks.
Void wait for case officer decision
Remaining months until grant.
Skill assessments (e.g., ACS, Engineers Australia) usually take 1.5–3 months.
Applicants need 65+ points; most invites go to 80+ score holders. With a strong profile, invitations may be issued within a few months to a year.
Expect an additional 2–6 weeks, longer if delays occur for police checks or supplementary medical tests .
High application loads, especially from India, can slow visa grants. Quota limits and home country verification add to wait times.
Incomplete documentation
Low points score (just 65)
Occupation not in demand
Medical or character issues
Quota overflow and seasonal backlog
Verified user cases:
“189 (PR) Granted!” – EOI Mar 2023 → Invite Nov 2024 → Granted Mar 24 → total 12 months
“PR granted!” – EOI Sep 2024 → Invite Nov 2024 → Grant Mar 2025 (~6 months)
High points score (≥80)
Demand in occupation list
Complete documents at lodging
Quick responses to officer requests
Optiming for 189 over 190 or 491
Boost IELTS scores and get extra points
Include partner/spouse for additional points
Keep skill assessment prompt and accurate
Lodge EOI early and track updates
Respond quickly to requests
Subclass 189/190/491: AUD 4,240 (~₹2.5 L) + additional charges
Skill assessment: AUD 500–575
Third-party tests and health/character docs – extra
Travel facility valid for 5 years
Afterward, apply for Resident Return Visa or apply for Australian citizenship.
Family visas (e.g., parent visas) have backlogs: contributory can take 14+ yrs, non-contributory 31+ yrs.
Skilled PR is vastly faster.
How long for India → Australia PR?
Skilled visas: 6–12 months after lodging, + assessment and nomination time.
Do Indians apply faster than other countries?
No—waiting times depend on points, docs, occupation demand.
Can PR be faster than 6 months?
Rare. 4–6 months only with high demand occupations & all paperwork in order.
Can students fast‑track PR?
Yes—Subclass 485 → employer sponsorship → 186 → PR.
Skill assessment: 1–3 months
EOI → invitation: 3–9+ months depending on points
Application lodgement → grant: 6–12 months
So, from start to PR grant, expect 12–24 months, with fast-tracks possible in 10–15 months for high-scoring, in-demand applicants.
Preparation, accuracy, and proactivity are your best tools.
