If you’re an international student planning to study in the United States, the I-20 form is your golden ticket. Issued by U.S. universities, this document proves your admission and allows you to apply for an F-1 student visa. But how do you actually get the I-20 form from a U.S. university?
In this blog post, we break down every step — from applying to schools to receiving the form and using it for your visa interview. This is your complete guide.
The I-20, officially known as the “Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status,” is issued by a U.S. institution certified by SEVP (Student and Exchange Visitor Program). It contains vital details such as:
Your SEVIS ID number
School and program info
Program start/end dates
Financial estimates
You need it to:
Apply for an F-1 visa
Enter the U.S. as a student
Maintain legal status during your studies
Choose SEVP-Certified Universities
Before anything, make sure the universities you’re applying to are SEVP-certified. Without this certification, they cannot issue an I-20.
âś… Tip: Visit the SEVP School Search Tool to verify schools.
Apply and Get Admitted
You must first submit your application and be officially admitted to a U.S. institution. Only after acceptance will a university process your I-20.
Required documents may include:
Academic transcripts
Test scores (TOEFL, IELTS, GRE, etc.)
Passport copy
Statement of Purpose (SOP)
Letters of Recommendation (LORs)
Submit Proof of Financial Support
To ensure you can afford your studies and living expenses, universities require financial documents, such as:
Bank statements (last 3–6 months)
Affidavit of support (if sponsored)
Scholarship award letters (if applicable)
Minimum proof should usually cover:
First-year tuition and fees
Living expenses
Miscellaneous costs
Complete the University’s I-20 Request Form
After acceptance and financial verification, most universities will ask you to complete a specific I-20 request form.
This may include:
Personal info (as per passport)
Program details
Mailing address
Dependent info (if applicable)
Some schools process it digitally, while others require physical forms.
Pay the Required Deposit (if applicable)
Some schools require a non-refundable tuition deposit before issuing your I-20. This confirms your intent to enroll and holds your seat.
Wait for Processing and Mailing
Once your documents are reviewed and everything is verified, the university will issue the I-20 form.
Processing time: 1–4 weeks
Delivery options: Email (digital I-20 for printing), or courier services (DHL, FedEx)
You must sign and date the I-20 on the student attestation section before using it.
Once you have the I-20, you can:
Pay the SEVIS I-901 fee ($350)
Schedule your U.S. student visa interview
Attend the visa interview with supporting documents
Enter the U.S. no more than 30 days before the program start date
Submitting incomplete financial documents
Using mismatched names (passport vs. application)
Not checking the correct mailing address
Delaying your response to university requests
The I-20 is valid for the entire duration of your program. You’ll need a new I-20 if:
You change majors or schools
You extend your program
You apply for OPT or CPT
Can I get multiple I-20s from different universities?
Yes. If you apply and are accepted to multiple SEVP-certified schools, each can issue an I-20. But you can use only one for your visa.
Is digital I-20 acceptable?
Yes. As of recent guidelines, a printed digital I-20 (PDF format) is acceptable for visa interviews and travel.
What if my I-20 is delayed?
Contact your school’s DSO (Designated School Official). They can expedite the process or guide you.
Can I get an I-20 without financial documents?
No. Financial proof is mandatory for U.S. immigration compliance.
Is there a deadline to request the I-20?
Yes. Check your university’s deadline—most require I-20 processing months in advance of the program start date.
What should I do if there’s an error on my I-20?
Contact your university immediately. Errors can lead to visa denials or entry refusals.
Getting your I-20 form is one of the most critical steps in your study abroad journey. It’s not just a document — it’s your official permission to enter and stay in the U.S. for academic purposes. Stay organized, provide accurate documents, and stay in touch with your university’s international student office.
You’re one step closer to making your study-in-America dream come true!